On Sunday, April 23, 2023, I wrote
an article entitled:
Are There Life Out There in the
Universe?
https://scientificlogic.blogspot.com/2023/04/
Today, precisely one year
later, I shall provide further reasons why I believe there may be other
worlds than our own earth that harbours life. We shall also provide reasons
against this belief.
An extension of this thought is
based on the vastness of the universe containing some estimated 100 trillion,
trillion other worlds out there. There is a very high statistical probability
of other alien life or even advanced civilizations out there in the horrendous
vastness of this universe.
There is no reason why other
extra-civilizations would ever want to visit or communicate with us. Other far
more advanced life and their civilizations may be in communication with each
other as neighbours who are much nearer among themselves than with us. We are
very remote and isolated foreigners to them with whom they have no dealings.
This is one very strong possibility.
Another possibility is that we are
yet to be a discovered species of life in a vast cosmic ocean. This is similar
to many more undiscovered species of life here on Earth itself to scientists.
So far scientists estimate there are around 8 to 10 million species of life
here on Earth itself, and many more new species of life are yet to be
discovered and named. So are we to other far more advanced civilizations out
there who are yet to discover us. I personally think the existence of life in
other worlds is so strong we cannot deny this. If we have studied and
understand statistics, we would understand the term “chance” and
“probabilities”.
I shall summarize the
reasons for easier reading for my gentle readers.
The question of whether life exists
elsewhere in the universe is one of the most profound and intriguing mysteries
humans have pondered for centuries. To address this question comprehensively,
let's explore the possibilities and reasons both for and against the existence
of life beyond Earth:
Possibilities:
- Abundance of Planets: The universe is vast, with an
estimated 100 trillion, trillion planets. With such a staggering number of
worlds, the probability of at least some of them having conditions
suitable for life is quite high.
- Diversity of Environments: The universe offers an
incredibly diverse range of environments, from icy moons to scorching
exoplanets. Some of these environments may harbour conditions conducive to
life, whether it's based on carbon like life on Earth or potentially other
forms of life we haven't even imagined yet.
- Extremophiles on Earth: Life on Earth has
demonstrated remarkable resilience and adaptability, with organisms known
as extremophiles thriving in extreme conditions such as deep-sea
hydrothermal vents, acidic hot springs, and even within rocks. This suggests
that life could potentially exist in a wide range of environments,
including those previously considered inhospitable.
- Discovery of Exoplanets: The discovery of thousands
of exoplanets in recent years, some of which are located within their
star's habitable zone where conditions may be suitable for liquid water,
has fuelled optimism about the possibility of finding extraterrestrial
life.
- Potential for Other Biochemistries: While life on
Earth is based on carbon, it's conceivable that alternative forms of life
could exist based on different chemistries, such as silicon, nitrogen, or
even exotic elements. This broadens the potential range of environments
where life could arise.
See this article:
Can Silicon-Based Life Exist in
Another World?
Scientific
Logic: Search results for silicon life
Reasons Against:
As I have explained above, the
chance is almost zero that earth is the only world that harbours life among
some 100 trillion, trillion other worlds spread out into the immensity of the
universe. In that case we need to give very slim reasons for our sole
existence. Below would be some doubtful excuses.
- Complexity of Life: While the universe may be
teeming with planets, the emergence of life, especially complex life like
that found on Earth, is a highly complex process that requires a delicate
balance of environmental factors and evolutionary mechanisms. It's
possible that the conditions necessary for complex life are rare.
- Rare Earth Hypothesis: The Rare Earth Hypothesis
suggests that Earth-like planets with the right conditions for complex
life are exceedingly rare in the universe. Factors such as the stability
of the planetary orbit, presence of a large moon, and the existence of
plate tectonics may all play crucial roles in making Earth uniquely
habitable.
- Fermi Paradox: The Fermi Paradox raises the
question of why, if the universe is so conducive to life, we haven't
detected any signs of extraterrestrial civilizations yet. This paradox
suggests that either intelligent life is extremely rare, or there are barriers
preventing civilizations from communicating or colonizing the galaxy.
- Challenges of Interstellar Travel: Even if life
exists elsewhere in the universe, the vast distances between stars pose
significant challenges for communication or travel between civilizations.
This may limit our ability to detect or interact with extraterrestrial
life.
In conclusion, while the vastness
of the universe and the abundance of planets make it highly probable that life
exists elsewhere, the emergence of complex life forms like those found on Earth
may be rare. However, ongoing scientific exploration and advancements in
technology continue to expand our understanding of the cosmos, offering hope
that one day we may discover evidence of life beyond our own world.
Having explained that, I was often
asked what about UFOs then? Aren't they aliens from another worlds? Let me try
to answer.
Unidentified Flying Objects (UFOs)
are objects or phenomena observed in the sky that defy conventional
explanations. While some people speculate that UFOs could be evidence of
extraterrestrial visitation, the reality is more complex.
Possible explanations for UFO
sightings include:
- Misidentifications: Many UFO sightings turn out to
be misidentifications of natural phenomena, aircraft, weather balloons,
drones, or other human-made objects. Human perception can be influenced by
factors such as distance, lighting conditions, and psychological biases.
- Experimental Aircraft: Some UFO sightings may
involve secret military aircraft or experimental technology that is not
publicly known. Governments often conduct tests of new aircraft in
restricted airspace, leading to sightings that are unfamiliar to the public.
- Atmospheric Phenomena: Natural atmospheric
phenomena such as ball lightning, mirages, or unusual cloud formations can
sometimes be mistaken for UFOs. Optical illusions caused by atmospheric
refraction or temperature inversions can also create unusual visual
effects.
- Hoaxes and Misinformation: Not all reports of UFO
sightings are genuine, and hoaxes or deliberate misinformation can
contribute to the perception of UFO activity. This can include fabricated
photographs or videos, as well as exaggerated or false eyewitness
accounts.
While it's possible that some UFO
sightings could be attributed to extraterrestrial visitors, there is currently
no conclusive evidence to support this hypothesis. Scientists and researchers
continue to investigate UFO reports using rigorous methods and evidence-based
approaches. Until compelling evidence is presented, UFOs remain unidentified
and open to various interpretations.
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