Thank you, Tan Sri, for your article on transcendental meditation and its benefits.
Thank you for sharing, and also for your question to me on any possibility on long distance communication using thoughts? Hmm!
I shall try
to answer this question. Bear with me.
Ever since
humans evolved some 315,000 years ago, they have been communicating.
The earliest
civilizations between 4000 and 3000 B.C.E., during the rise of agriculture
and trade to allow people to have surplus food and economic stability they need
to communicate. In earlier years humans communicated using cave paintings,
smoke signals, symbols, carrier pigeons, and telegraph.
Our modern methods are more convenient and efficient. We
communicate from far using postal services by writing letters, later by telephones,
television, Internet, e-mails, later mobile and smartphones, social media, text
messaging and through WhatsApp.
Communications
has now reached a stage that has become easier and easier, and faster and
faster too and knowledge using computers and the Internet has increased
tremendously.
But thou, O Daniel, shut up the words, and seal the book, even to the time of the end: many shall run to and fro, and knowledge shall be increased
(Daniel 12:4)
However,
since I was an innocent boy in school I have heard of the word “telepathy” that
we can send our thoughts by long distance to a friend, but I had no clue how
this can be achieved.
Today,
I have often thought if it was possible. Can we really communicate by
just thinking and the other person at the other end just receives the brain
waves of our thoughts, just like we hear voices and music through a radio where
radio waves from a transmitter are transmitted long distances and the signals
are converted and amplified into sounds?
Let’s have a
look at this possibility by using brain waves we call telepathy.
In 1924 an Austrian psychiatrist by the name Hans Berger placed electrodes on the human scalp and was able to detect wavering electrical spikes and waves using a very sensitive galvanometer. He was frightened by this finding.
He dared not publish it until 1929. Ever since this discovery, techniques in recording brain waves have been refined for them to be recorded on paper.
Today, we call this
electroencephalography from the Greek word to mean “electric writing from the
brain.” We abbreviated this as EEG.
EEG shows certain electrical activities or rhythms going on in the brain. For instance, when we are asleep the EEG shows a large, slow delta rhythm.
On waking up, but
with eyes closed, the rhythms change into alpha rhythms. But when we open our
eyes the rhythms accelerate, but become smaller into beta rhythms with
occasional slow, smaller theta rhythms seen.
There are two types of sleep, non-rapid
eye-movement (NREM) sleep and rapid eye-movement (REM) sleep. NREM sleep
is divided into stages 1, 2, 3, and 4, representing a continuum of relative
depth. Each has unique characteristics including variations in brain wave
patterns, eye movements, and muscle tone.
Normally when one goes to sleep, the low-voltage fast EEG pattern of wakefulness gradually gives way to slower frequencies, as NREM sleep goes from stage N1 (decrease in alpha) to stage N2 (spindles, K-complexes) to stage N3 (increasing amplitude and regularity of delta rhythm).
When we dream, our brains are filled
with noisy electrical activity that looks nearly identical to that of the awake
brain.
We can hook up to an electroencephalogram (EEG) to monitor our brain activity as we progress from wakefulness to deep, slow-wave sleep and on into REM sleep. But EEGs alone will not be able tell whether or not we are awake or dreaming.
But we can only distinguish REM sleep by
recording rapid eye movement (REM) and muscle tone, since our bodies relax in a
general paralysis to prevent us from acting out our dreams. But it is not
possible to use EEG to read a person's thoughts.
Neuroscientists cannot tell us exactly what these rhythms mean and why the electric potentials change their variations in various stages of wake, sleep and dreams?
However, we know that every nerve in the brain transmits a tiny bit of electric impulses. But the human brain has something like 100 billion nerve cells, and with each contributing a bit of their own electric impulses. We can only take an average of the sum of them to show them collectively as EEG patterns. But can we use EEG to listen? In some ways, the answer is yes.
We get all kinds
of mixed and confusing radio signals all the time including a collection of all
the electrical signals coming from our brains.
Using the EEG is similar to listening to human activities the world over. All we hear is like trying to listen to millions of radio signals all over the world plus radio signals from outer space. All we hear is a collection of confusing signals.
The noise would be louder by day in certain spots and softer by night.
There would be fainter rhythms showing evening hilarity and cheerfulness, and
twice daily rush hour human activities, and stress signals from them at work,
and probably only slow delta rhythm on one side of earth when everyone is at
sleep.
In such a
general average, only large and serious disruptions such as war, social and
political unrest would make a difference in the EEG patterns of humans all over
the world or only in certain locations. In this way we can use the EEG to
detect human noise and their activities the world over.
But what about our individual thinking inside our brain? Could someone use EEG to listen to someone’s thoughts? As I have already explained it is not possible to use EEG to read a person’s thoughts.
An EEG is not like an electrocardiogram (ECG) that records the electrical activity of the heart. An ECG can help diagnose certain heart conditions, including abnormal heart rhythms and coronary heart disease such as angina, a heart attack or a heart block from some anomaly in the electric transmission through the heart muscles.
An ECG recording can even be transmitted over long distances to a cardiologist through telemedicine who can interpret the PQRST waves in the ECG for abnormalities.
So far, we cannot use EEG for long distance transmission to read thoughts, but probably for diagnosis of abnormal brain electric patterns such as an epileptic seizure.
That would be very useful for silent communications that could be amplified like a radio transmitter across the entire world. So far, we can use telemedicine to transmit ECG readings to a cardiologist remotely or the provision of remote clinical services, via real-time two-way communication between the patient and the healthcare provider, using electronic audio and visual means.
We can of
course use telemedicine to transmit EEG readings long distance by wire or
wirelessly. But still the other person at the other end, even if he is an
expert on EEG recordings cannot tell thoughts from these brain waves unless we
have develop some means, such as using AI to analyse subdivisions of these
recordings which I shall explain shortly.
This is a question in telepathy for which I do not have a definitive answer. It is very difficult to understand how we can use such weak electric signals from the brain against a barrage of all kinds of other extraneous electromagnetic noises and signals in the background.
How would it be possible even if we can identify
certain patterns of the EEG as thoughts or certain messages to send and receive
them electromagnetically against the general background of brain noises from
other humans, let alone the much more powerful radio and electrical noises that
overwhelm our single feeble brain signals when the overall electric potential
of our single thinking brain is only in less than a millionth of a volt.
Perhaps if
our thoughts can be highly isolated coming from a single person, amplified and
carried by some radiation, somewhat like a laser light of a particular
wavelength and beamed across the world, maybe just to another nearby receiving
brain for thought communication. Would this be possible? I don’t know. My brain
is not advanced or scientific enough to comprehend this possibility with
certainty.
But let’s look at this another way. Perhaps we can use computers and AI to help. It is possible for us to use them to analyze these vague signals of thoughts emitted from our individual brains, differentiate them from all other electrical signals and carry them to a receiving brain.
In order for this to be possible
the EEG readings need to be split by a computer or by AI into many subsidiary
rhythms, part of which are our thoughts. See my article on Artificial
Intelligence (AI) written just last night hours ago here:
https://scientificlogic.blogspot.com/2023/
If we can do
this, that would be a single thought from a single brain. It might be possible
for us to amplify these specific subdivisions of brain waves as thoughts to be
carried across the oceans like short waves radio signals to a friend to listen
or to interpret living on the other side of this world. Such an amplified
rhythm might produce a pulsing electromagnetic that can be received
electromagnetically and later translated into writing.
Alternatively,
the receiver can also use a similar device placed on his scalp to read the
thoughts of someone else who sent them. In that case telepathy becomes possible
through some electronic devices, but not directly without being aided. Just
think of a radio or a television and you can understand my thoughts.
However, scientists at this point of my writing are not that advanced. So, they do not use EEG for monitoring human activities, their thinking or for silent communications. Scientists gave their discovery to medical doctors to diagnose brain diseases such as epilepsy, seizure disorders and brain tumors.
But let us say we have made a scientific breakthrough to be able to use a computer or Artificial Intelligence to decipher the EEG brain patterns by sub dividing them into differential patterns, one of which is thoughts. In that case there may be a possibility of telepathy coming into reality.
We can apply them
in the same principle as we do for radio by translating voice or music into
electrical impulses, which are then decoded into electromagnetic radio waves
for long distances for transmission where the reverse is done to change them
into voice and music we can hear and understand. That is a possibility.
But there is
one problem. Like a radio or a TV broadcast, anyone can receive them using a
receiving device like a radio or television set. How then are we going to make
this electrical rhythm of thoughts private, meant only for a specific person?
Then we also
have another problem: how do we activate the device only for that specific
person with whom we wish to communicate telepathically and no want else?
Yet any
question we need to answer. What advantage then would telepathy have over
ordinary speech, the telephone, emails, letters by postal services, or even
through WhatsApp messages or even what you are reading right now I send in my
blog? You too can read my thoughts right now in this article without telepathy.
Perhaps the only advantage of telepathy is to break the language barrier. We all think in different languages, and we can express our thoughts in a language someone can understand.
Hence even if we can translate brain activities into thoughts and
try to transmit them in a language only, we can only understand how we would
expect the receiver to understand our thought language, unless we can also
translate these brain activities into a language the other person can
understand.
However, there is one hope. We can transmit images and pictures of our thoughts, but not foreign languages. As the Chinese proverb by Confucius says, “a picture is worth a thousand words".
We can then imagine a picture and have
it sent telepathically, and the entire world with so many races and languages
would have understood it at once.
I think our only difficulty with telepathy is that we think of all kinds of unsavoury things in our mind all the time, but we keep them to ourselves most of the time not to offend others by not wanting to express them into words.
But how are we going to prevent ourselves from thinking all kinds
of offensive and unsavoury thoughts all the time, which would then be
automatically broadcasted to everyone who wishes to receive our hidden secrets.
Then telepathy becomes free for all who have a receiver. It would be no
different from a radio broadcast.
But it would also be a blessing to the Police and crime
busters who would be able to read the minds of criminals instantly without
needing to have a lie detector.
But on the other hand, such a scientific discovery may be a blessing in disguise so that we can control our minds and transmit only good and kind thoughts to the rest of our fellow citizens. But this may or may not be an advantage to politicians for sure.
But you can be sure I have good, kind thoughts to all of you, my gentle readers here, not through telepathy, but my thoughts written in words you are reading right now.
But I cannot tell if you have the same for me.
Thank you for reading my thoughts.
jb lim
7 comments:
Wow! I have never thought of that we can use telepathy for us to read each others mind. That would be dreadful. I hope scientuists would mot develop it as any kind of communication for sure.
Dr Lim How did you manage to come to come to such an idea, communications by silent thoughts?
You are a genius
Dr Lim
I think it may be a disadvantage for you to develop a receiving device where your wife and read your thoughts. You better not doctor.
I dont agree with Kelly that Dr Lim should stop writing mysteries we fear or cannot understand like telepathy. He is a very intellegent, knowlegeable and prolific scientist and doctor who likes to write all kinds of mysteries like ghosts and the soul we may fear but we learn a lot from him.
Harry Lam
I have been enjoying every bit of article from you, and I have shared them with friends. Very interesting and innovative thinking
Thanks Dr Lim for all the expalanation. I have heard of telepathy but I did not quite know what it was till now. I have not heard of EEG you explained but I know something about ECG because my mother with heart problem underwent that test.
Very good explanation and an eye oppener. Maybe future scirentists can use the method you explained to communicate though there are problems like you mentioned others openly reading our thoughts.
Mary Ting
Doctor,
You wrote a lot of articles here about the soul. May I ask you a question can a soul which is non material communicate with each other by spiritual thoughts. Sorry for this difficult question but I am confident you can answer.
Ramesh Nair
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